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Divorcing from DOMA


On September 21, 1996, President Bill Clinton signed the Defense of Marriage Amendment into law. This law was passed by a large voting margin in both houses of Congress. In short, the bill says: “Marriage is a legal union between one man and one woman.” This bill has been challenged on several occasions in court, one which declared it to be unconstitutional. July 2010, a federal district court judge rendered a decision that has been under appeal since that time.  February 23, 2011, Attorney General Eric Holder announced that based on an opinion by President Obama, the Department of Justice would no longer defend the bill in the courts. It seems that President Obama believes the bill to be unconstitutional, according to media sources. Attorney General Holder said that the debate leading up to the passage of the bill, which was signed by President Clinton, included language and speech that he defines as “animus.”  The definition of animus in Webster’s Universal College Dictionary is: “Strong dislike, or enmity, animosity.”

So then, we are to understand that based on the opinion of President Obama and Attorney General Holder that strong language indicating dislike, enmity, or animosity in a debate leading to the passage of a bill qualifies to determine the unconstitutionally of a bill.

The question that must be asked is the one dealing with principle or preference. Should the constitutionality of a law be determined by the supposed views of those who entered into the debate on the issue leading to the passage of a bill? When that argument is considered to be valid, we then have entered into a time that policy and lawmaking is no longer based on right, wrong, or common good, but upon biased views of those people who argued for or against an issue. We have a larger issue in this debate, and that is the personal preference of the president. When has it become the responsibility of a president to determine the outcome of an issue that is being tried in the courts? When has the president been given the assignment of determining the constitutionality of a bill that is working its way through the federal district court system? The president takes an oath to uphold the Constitution of the United States of America, not to act as a Supreme Court Judge and announce a law to be unconstitutional. 

There is a deeper issue in the debate that goes beyond the recorded history of the sanction of marriage. That issue is the overreaching of the Executive Branch of government into the Judicial Branch. With the type of reasoning being made public by the Obama Administration, we have no need for a Judicial Branch. Why should we trouble judges with opinions and rulings of law if the president is going to declare a bill to be constitutional or unconstitutional based on his personal preference regarding the issue?

There is enough unrest and trouble in the world-at-large. We are a nation that has been governed by the rule of law. When that which has governed us for all these years collapses we no longer will enjoy the freedoms on which this nation was founded.

It is no secret that President Obama is obligated to those people who are pushing for the recognition of same sex unions as a legal marriage. At this time there are five states (Connecticut, Iowa, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Vermont) and the District of Columbia who by vote or court order have established a system by which same sex unions are accepted as a legal marriage.  Georgia has a law on the books that defines legal marriage, which is recognized by the state as a union between one man and one woman. California passed a law with this same definition that was declared unconstitutional by the courts and is now working through the appeal process to support the will of the majority of the voters on this issue.

As this debate continues, we have heard people argue for the government to stay out of the recognition of marriage. The issue that would then arise is without a legal recognition of marriage by the government; what would happen to the shared legal property of the couple upon the death of one of the people involved in the union?  It is hard to imagine what the culture would look like with no legal sanction of marriage seeing the mockery many people make of their marriage in our country.

Ray Newman March 2, 2011 All Rights Reserved


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